Programme

Venue
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé Université Lille I

  Monday
March 3
Tuesday
March 4
Wednesday
March 5
Thursday
March 6
9h00 -- 10h00 Cheng Nikulin Gritsenko Julia
10h00 -- 10h30 Coffee break
10h30 -- 11h30 Volpato Scheithauer Vanhove Golyshev
11h45 -- 12h45 Zagier Murthy Iohara Clery
12h45 -- 15h00 Lunch
15h00 -- 16h00 Gaharamov Skoruppa Salvati Manni Mertens
16h15 -- 17h15 Manschot Green Pioline discussions
Diner




Titles of Talks

Speaker Title and Abstract Files
Cheng MirandaUmbral moonshine: Niemeier lattices and Mock Modular forms

Monstrous Moonshine famously relates Hauptmoduls, a specific type of modular functions, and the representation theory of the sporadic group M, the Monster group. In this talk I will discuss a novel type of moonshine phenomenon, relating mock modular forms and interesting finite groups. I will explain the relation between this "umbral moonshine" and the 23 Niemeier lattices with non-trivial root systems (based on joint work with J. Duncan and J. Harvey).
pdf
Clery FabienSiegel modular forms of genus 2 and level 2

After recalling one result of Igusa about the structure of the ring of scalar-valued Siegel modular forms of genus 2 on $\Gamma[2]$, we will explain how to get vector-valued Siegel modular forms on $\Gamma[2]$ by using two different constructions (Rankin--Cohen brackets and symmetric powers of gradients of odd theta constants.) Then we will describe one module of vector-valued modular forms by giving its generators and relations. This is a joint work with Gerard van der Geer and Samuel Grushevsky.
paper
Gahramanov IlmarMathematical structures behind supersymmetric dualities

The purpose of this talk is to give an overview on very interesting mathematical structures behind superconformal indices in various dimensions. The superconformal index is one of the efficient tools in the study of supersymmetric gauge theories which provides the most rigorous mathematical check of supersymmetric dualities. The superconformal index of a four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory is expressed in terms of elliptic hypergeometric integrals. Such integrals are the new class of special functions and is of interest both in mathematics and in physics. Though we will mostly concentrate on four-dimensional theories, we will outline some recent results on superconformal indices of two-, three- and four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and relations between them.
pdf
Golyshev VasilyCongruence sheaves and congruence differential equationspdf
Green Michael BString scattering amplitudes, Feynman diagrams and M-theory
Gritsenko ValeryTheta-blocks: a hyperbolic approach
Iohara KenjiA $Z^N$-graded generalization of the Witt algebra

A generalization of the so-called generalized Witt algebra has been discovered by O. Mathieu and myself. Here, I explain how this algebra came out and show some examples of its representations.
pdf
Julia BernardExceptional fermions

After a brief review of key features of dualities in supergravity and string theories, we shall explain the relation between their Borcherds superalgebras of duaities and Kac-Moody algebras. We shall discuss a recent breakthrough relating the extended series of Lie groups of E type of rank between 1 and 8 that has been recognized in Del Pezzo middle cohomology and maximal supergravity with the list of Lie algebras in the magic square of Freudenthal and Tits. And if time permits more occurrences of division algebras in number theory and physics will be described or conjectured.
Manschot JanAsymptotic formulas for coefficients of inverse theta functions

We determine asymptotic formulas for the coefficients of a natural class of negative index and negative weight Jacobi forms. These coefficients can be viewed as a refinement of the numbers of partitions of $n$ into $k$ colors. Part of the motivation for this work is that they are equal to the Betti numbers of the Hilbert scheme of points on an algebraic surface $S$ and appear also as counts of Bogomolny-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) states in physics.
paper
Mertens MichaelClass Number Type Relations for Fourier Coefficients of Mock Modular Forms

The Hurwitz class numbers of binary quadratic forms satisfy many beautiful recurrence relations, the most famous of which are directly related to the Eichler-Selberg trace formula. In the first part of this talk, we prove a similar infinite series of class number relations, which were conjectured by Henri Cohen in 1975, using well-known results from the theory of mock modular forms. In the second part we show that in general Fourier coefficients of mock modular forms of weight 3/2 as well as those of mock theta functions satisfy similar recurrence relations.
pdf
Murthy SameerMathieu moonshine, mock modular forms and string theory

I shall discuss a conjecture of Eguchi, Ooguri and Tachikawa from 2010 that relates the elliptic genus of K3 surfaces and representations of M24, the largest Mathieu group. The generating function of these representations is a mock theta function of weight one-half. After discussing some properties of this function, I shall present a particular appearance of this function in string theory that suggests a construction of a non-trivial infinite-dimensional M24-module. This is based on joint work with Jeff Harvey.
paper
Nikulin ViacheslavKahlerian $K_3$ surfaces and Niemeier lattices

Kahlerian K3 surfaces and Niemeier lattices. We consider markings of Kahlerian K3 surfaces by Niemeier lattices and their applications.
See our preprint arXiv:1109.2879 for some details.
pdf
Pioline BorisRankin-Selberg methods for closed string amplitudes

After integrating over supermoduli and vertex operator positions, scattering amplitudes in superstring theory reduce to integrals on a fundamental domain of the Poincaré upper half plane. A direct computation is in general unwieldy, but becomes feasible if the integrand can be expressed as a Poincarés series, i.e. a sum over images under a suitable subgroup of the modular group: if so, the integration domain can be extended to a simpler domain at the expense of keeping a single term in each orbit -- a technique known as the Rankin-Selberg method. I will apply this method to one-loop BPS-saturated amplitudes, where the integrand is the product of a Siegel-Narain lattice partition function times a weakly, almost holomorphic modular form. I will also discuss extensions to higher loop amplitudes. Work in collaboration with C. Angelantonj and I. Florakis.
pdf
Salvati Manni RiccardoOn Superstring amplitude: an overview and some mathematical developments

Starting from D'Hoker and Phong's program of finding multiloop superstring amplitudes by using factorization constraints, it has been reconsidered a conjecture, raised in the eighties, on the vanishing of the Schottky form on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. We ( Grushevsky, _) disproved it. This fact leaded Codogni and Shepherd-Barron to disprove the existence of stable equations for moduli space of curves. We will discuss these results and possible applications.
Scheithauer NilsAutomorphic products of singular weight

We derive some new classification results for automorphic products of singular weight using the Riemann-Roch theorem and Serre duality. For example we show that the only holomorphic automorphic product of singular weight on an unimodular lattice is Borcherds' phi function, i.e. the theta lift of the inverse of the delta function.
pdf
Skoruppa Nils How to construct explicitly Jacobi forms and vector valued modular forms, and how to to turn elliptic modular forms into Jacob forms

In various theories one needs to construct explicitly spaces of vector valued elliptic modular forms. Examples for such theories are algebraic quantum field theory or the geometry of moduli spaces in algebraic geometry. A recent theorem shows that vector valued modular forms can always be realized as Jacobi forms. For the latter there are various efficient constructions available. In this talk we explain the mentioned theorem, various constructions for Jacobi forms, and we show how to assemble everything to obtain useful explicit formulas for the objects mentioned in the title.
pdf
Vanhove PierreFeynman Integrals, Regulators and Elliptic Polylogarithms pdf
Volpato RobertoSecond Quantized Mathieu Moonshine

The Mathieu Moonshine is a conjectural relationship between a finite simple group, the Mathieu group M24, and the elliptic genus of K3. The evidence in favour of this conjecture, which is very reminiscent of the famous Monstrous Moonshine phenomenon in mathematics, is based on an impressive series of numerical coincidences. A good explanation for such coincidences, either from a physical or a mathematical point of view, is still missing. After reviewing the main features of the Mathieu Moonshine and of some generalizations, we describe its second quantized version, connecting the Mathieu group M24 to a set of Siegel modular forms. The latter admit a physical interpretation as generating functions for the multiplicities of 1/4 BPS states in certain four dimensional N=4 supergravity theories. The conjecture suggests the existence of some (unknown) mathematical structure organizing the spectrum of BPS states in theories with extended supersymmetry.
pdf
Zagier DonHigher spherical polynomials